Tall, attractive tree growing up to 195 feet. The trunk is smooth and cream colored with a covering of grayish-blue bark that peels off in narrow strips. Creamy-white flowers are borne on short flat stalks, followed by fruit that is concealed in an aromatic, camphor scented, woody cup.

The essential oil found in the leaves is a powerful antiseptic and is used all over the world for relieving coughs and colds, sore throats, and other infections. The essential oil is a common ingredient in many over-the-counter cold remedies.

Creeping perennial evergreen producing round red berries from late summer-winter. Height: 4 inches. Blooms: White blossoms in July

Wintergreen is strongly anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and soothing to the digestive system. It is effective for rheumatic and arthritic problems, and heals chronic mucous discharge. The essential oil relieves inflamed, swollen, or sore ligaments, muscles, and joints. Tea from the leaves is used to treat colds, flu, fever, and muscle pain because leaves contain methyl salicylate (reduces pain, fever, and inflammation).